What does the prefix "mono" refer to?

What does the prefix "mono" refer to?

• A. Many
• B. One
• C. Two
• D. None

Answer: (B)

The prefix "mono" refers to the concept of one. In various contexts, particularly in chemistry and language, "mono" indicates that there is a single unit or a singular presence of something. For instance, in chemistry, a compound may be described as monounsaturated to indicate that there is only one double bond in its structure. Similarly, terms like monocycle or monologue emphasize the singularity of a cycle or speech, respectively. This aligns perfectly with the meaning of the prefix, underscoring its significance in identifying one specific entity or characteristic.

The prefix "mono" refers to the concept of one. In various contexts, particularly in chemistry and language, "mono" indicates that there is a single unit or a singular presence of something. For instance, in chemistry, a compound may be described as monounsaturated to indicate that there is only one double bond in its structure. Similarly, terms like monocycle or monologue emphasize the singularity of a cycle or speech, respectively. This aligns perfectly with the meaning of the prefix, underscoring its significance in identifying one specific entity or characteristic.